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‘The Opportunity Doesn’t Make the Conditions Fair’: People in Prison to Be Paid $1 Per Hour to Fix Victoria's Roads

Denham Sadler is the Chief Reporter and Assistant Editor at About Time.

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Joseph Friedman is About Time's Publisher and contributing writer.

People in prison will be paid as little as $1 per hour to work on the state’s roads to free up maintenance crews to fix Victoria’s potholes under a plan the state government will take to the upcoming election.

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Premier Ben Carroll last month announced a Corrections Victoria pilot program that will see supervised, minimum-security incarcerated people performing roadside maintenance.

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This work will include lawn mowing, controlling weeds, removing graffiti and picking up rubbish, and the state government said it will free up “skilled roadside maintenance crews” to focus on repairing potholes.

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“A re-elected Carroll Labor government will deliver a comprehensive plan to improve the quality and condition of Victoria’s roads,” a Victorian government spokesperson told About Time.

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“As part of that plan, Corrections Victoria will pilot a program involving supervised, minimum-security prisoners in basic roadside maintenance.”

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In the United States, similar schemes allow people in prison to get time cut from their sentence for performing this work.

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But About Time understands Victoria’s plan does not include a provision for reduced sentences, and will see incarcerated people paid under the current wage schemes in prisons.

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These wages range from $7.15 to $9.80 per day, far below the minimum wage in the community.

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This means that incarcerated people working on Victoria’s roads will be paid as little as 90c per hour.

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Victorian Aboriginal Legal Service (VALS) CEO Nerita Waight said that people in prison should be paid comparably to members of the general public for this work.

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“Having people who are incarcerated working to fix Victorian roads is a reasonable idea, as long as they receive recognition of work undertaken and are equitably paid – this is why we have a national minimum wage which should be implemented across all Corrections facilities,” Waight told About Time.

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“Simply because someone is incarcerated shouldn’t mean they are required to work for well below the minimum wage. In Victorian prisons at present, sometimes incarcerated workers earn less a day than we pay for a cup of coffee.”

Tina McPhee is the Lived Experience Advocacy Coordinator at the Justice Reform Initiative. She said that time away from the prison is treasured for those on the inside, but that the low wages and poor conditions can have a lasting impact.

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McPhee worked on a scenic bikeway when she was incarcarated. This involved eight hours of work per day, five days a week, for a wage of $50 per week.

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“Escaping both the madness and mundaneness of prison life was something I desperately needed and became fiercely protective of,” McPhee told About Time.

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“I didn’t want to do anything that might jeopardise my place on that crew.”

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At just $1.25 per hour, the women were paid a fraction of the minimum wage, which is more than $26 per hour.

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They also did not have the same workplace protections as someone in the community working on the same project would have, and were not paid superannuation.

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“Labouring on a scenic bike track taught me that finding value in the opportunity does not mean the working conditions were fair, or that the program was ethical,” McPhee said.

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That’s why McPhee said she has mixed feelings about the Victorian government’s recently announced plan to get people in prison to work on the state’s road.

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“Getting outside the prison can be enormously positive – I know how much those hours away meant to me,” she said.

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“But the value I found in leaving the prison shouldn’t be conflated with the value placed on our labour.”

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This type of work is also very physically demanding and can have a lasting impact, McPhee said.

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She said that while working on the bikeway, the women were using decommissioned equipment and harnesses that were designed for men.

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“There were physical costs that some of us will never recover from,” McPhee said.

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“No wonder the women I worked alongside to left with hand and shoulder problems, and I experienced similar chronic injuries myself.”

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“When you are incarcerated, there is a significant power imbalance in your capacity to question how work is being organised, particularly when you are fiercely protective of the opportunity to leave the prison each day.”

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People in prison conducting work are not eligible for WorkCover compensation if they are injured and do not receive superannuation.

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Those incarcerated in minimum-security facilities in Victoria are already able to do some work in the community through the Landmate program.

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This involves crews of up to nine inmates completing environmental projects in regional Victoria, such as cleaning roadside reserves and recovery works after natural disasters.

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“Prison work programs across Victoria are a valued and necessary aspect to support people’s transition back into community,” Waight said.

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“To do this effectively, programs should recognise the work undertaken through earning qualifications alongside fair and appropriate pay.”

Tina McPhee is the Lived Experience Advocacy Coordinator at the Justice Reform Initiative. She said that time away from the prison is treasured for those on the inside, but that the low wages and poor conditions can have a lasting impact.

‍

McPhee worked on a scenic bikeway when she was incarcarated. This involved eight hours of work per day, five days a week, for a wage of $50 per week.

‍

“Escaping both the madness and mundaneness of prison life was something I desperately needed and became fiercely protective of,” McPhee told About Time.

‍

“I didn’t want to do anything that might jeopardise my place on that crew.”

‍

At just $1.25 per hour, the women were paid a fraction of the minimum wage, which is more than $26 per hour.

‍

They also did not have the same workplace protections as someone in the community working on the same project would have, and were not paid superannuation.

‍

“Labouring on a scenic bike track taught me that finding value in the opportunity does not mean the working conditions were fair, or that the program was ethical,” McPhee said.

‍

That’s why McPhee said she has mixed feelings about the Victorian government’s recently announced plan to get people in prison to work on the state’s road.

‍

“Getting outside the prison can be enormously positive – I know how much those hours away meant to me,” she said.

‍

“But the value I found in leaving the prison shouldn’t be conflated with the value placed on our labour.”

‍

This type of work is also very physically demanding and can have a lasting impact, McPhee said.

‍

She said that while working on the bikeway, the women were using decommissioned equipment and harnesses that were designed for men.

‍

“There were physical costs that some of us will never recover from,” McPhee said.

‍

“No wonder the women I worked alongside to left with hand and shoulder problems, and I experienced similar chronic injuries myself.”

‍

“When you are incarcerated, there is a significant power imbalance in your capacity to question how work is being organised, particularly when you are fiercely protective of the opportunity to leave the prison each day.”

‍

People in prison conducting work are not eligible for WorkCover compensation if they are injured and do not receive superannuation.

‍

Those incarcerated in minimum-security facilities in Victoria are already able to do some work in the community through the Landmate program.

‍

This involves crews of up to nine inmates completing environmental projects in regional Victoria, such as cleaning roadside reserves and recovery works after natural disasters.

‍

“Prison work programs across Victoria are a valued and necessary aspect to support people’s transition back into community,” Waight said.

‍

“To do this effectively, programs should recognise the work undertaken through earning qualifications alongside fair and appropriate pay.”

By Denham Sadler

The Queensland and Northern Territory governments have blocked the United Nations expert on the rights of Indigenous people from visiting youth prisons and meeting with officials.

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ONLINE NEWS
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2 MIN READ
By Denham Sadler

In several Australian jurisdictions, police watch houses have become quasi-prison cells, as punitive crackdowns on bail and other “tough on crime” measures have filled jails across the country.

ONLINE NEWS
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6 MIN READ
By Denham Sadler

Queensland prison authorities will no longer be required to consider and act in a way that is compatible with human rights when making decisions that affect people in prison, under legislation the state government has introduced to Parliament.

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2 MIN READ
By About Time

Including a report released into youth education in Tasmania, a review into transfer of children to adult prisons in VIC and more.

ISSUE NO. 28
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4 MIN READ

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